Beef Stock (Demi-Glace)
This is a reusable gravy and sauce base, traditionally known as demi-glace. It’s simply a highly concentrated stock that you can freeze and drop into a pan to instantly create a rich, restaurant-quality sauce.
A pressure cooker is used here to cut about 10 hours off the simmering time.
Ingredients
- 3–3.5 lb beef or veal bones (mix of marrow and joint bones preferred)
- Optional: 0.5–1 lb meaty bones (short ribs, shanks) for added depth
- 1 onion, roughly chopped
- 1 carrot, roughly chopped
- 1 celery stalk, roughly chopped
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tbsp neutral oil
- Water to just cover (target total volume under ~3.75 qt)
- Optional aromatics: bay leaf, thyme, peppercorns
Step 1 – Roast Bones and Aromatics
- Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).
- Toss bones with a little oil and spread in a single layer.
- Roast until deeply browned (not burnt), turning once—look for a dark mahogany color and fond forming on the pan.
- Add vegetables and tomato paste during the last 20–30 minutes; roast until vegetables are browned and slightly caramelized.
- If needed, roast in batches to avoid overcrowding; you want browning, not steaming.
Step 2 – Build the Stock
- Pack bones into the pressure cooker first, minimizing large gaps.
- Add vegetables and aromatics.
- Add water only until everything is just covered (do not overfill; stay under ~3.75 qt total volume).
- Cook at high pressure for 2 hours.
- Allow natural pressure release.
Step 3 – Strain
- Strain through a fine mesh or cheesecloth.
- Discard solids.
- At this stage you have a rich stock.
If you just want beef stock without reducing it to a demi-glace, you can stop here.
Step 4 – Reduce to Demi-Glace
- Return strained stock to a clean pot.
- Simmer uncovered, reducing slowly.
- Stir occasionally as it thickens.
Readiness cues (do not rely on time):
- Liquid coats the back of a spoon in a glossy film
- When cooled, it sets into a soft gel (like loose Jell-O)
- Flavor is intensely savory without tasting burnt or overly salty
Step 5 – Portion and Store
- Pour into shallow containers or silicone molds.
- Chill uncovered until fully set to avoid trapped steam.
- Once firm, cover or transfer to freezer-safe storage.
Portioning guidance:
- Small cubes (1–2 tbsp) for quick pan sauces
- Larger pucks for braises or soups
Storage
- Refrigerated: up to 5 days
- Frozen: several months; quality remains stable if well sealed
How to Use
- Add a cube to a pan after searing meat to instantly create a sauce base
- Enrich soups, stews, or vegetables
- Whisk into reductions with butter for a fast restaurant-style finish